Joint Ventures & Collaborative Models

The Public Sector Team regularly advises local authorities on the range of collaborative models available to them, both contractually and corporately, including collaboration agreements, joint venture agreements, corporate joint ventures and wholly owned companies as well as the vires, subsidy and procurement implications of such arrangements. We work with the local authority and their other advisors to input into their business plans, to prepare options appraisals to establish which model will best achieve the project objectives. We support our clients to sense check and robustly challenge the appropriateness of the model and its ability to deliver the objectives.

Once the model has been chosen, we have extensive experience in drafting all necessary documentation to support each model (for example collaboration agreement, joint venture agreements, shareholder agreement, articles of association, subscription agreements, board minutes).

Key areas to consider in any of the models include:

  • Objectives and business case
  • Timing for delivery
  • Funding arrangements
  • Acquisition of assets
  • Extent of liabilities
  • Resourcing requirements including staffing and pensions
  • Voting arrangements and approval process
  • Deadlock
  • Dispute resolution
  • Procedures for winding up

We also advise on the governance arrangements and other legislation which may be applicable following establishment of the model, for example Companies Act 2006. For the Public Sector in particular, it is important to consider directors duties and managing conflict of interests between an individual’s role in and duty to the local authority on the one hand, and the company on the other.

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What clients say

"It has a wide range of subject experts available to form a project team to progress the various elements of a case at pace. The lawyers have a good understanding of the clients' requirements."

Chambers & Partners 2026

"It is always reassuring to have Geldards on-board to provide commercially relevant and prompt advice about development and infrastructure project work. Familiarity and understanding of the environment in which their public sector clients operate is a key strength, as is their approachability and high level of knowledge"

Chambers & Partners 2026

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Chambers & Partners 2025

"I enjoy working with Geldards, because they are dedicated to getting the best outcome for their clients, organised, down-to-earth and clever."

Legal 500 2025

"We were delighted with the expertise and advice provided by Geldards who delivered high-quality advice, support and commitment to us at every stage of the process. We were particularly impressed with their ability to deliver effective and pragmatic advice ensuring that an often challenging project was completed satisfactorily."

Legal 500 2025

"The team has a good knowledge and understanding of the factors and constraints of public sector work."

Legal 500 2021

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