What is medical gaslighting?

This happens when a doctor or health professional dismisses, downplays or invalidates a patient’s symptoms. They may also try to attribute them to something else. It often leaves patients feeling dismissed or ignored and can in some cases lead to delays in diagnosis that can be a case for medical negligence,

Medical gaslighting may not always be conscious, but it can happen due to an implicit or unconscious bias, internalised stereotyping and systematic issues, such as a lack of training in women’s health or limited time with a patient.

What to look out for

• Attributing physical symptoms to mental health issues without proper investigation. Many women report having symptoms such as a racing heart or stomach pains, incorrectly attributed to anxiety or stress.
• Ignoring the patient’s concerns or downplaying their symptoms. This is common for women reporting the symptoms of endometriosis who are often told it is ‘normal’ period pain.
• Feeling that you are not being listened to or are constantly interrupted
• Repeatedly having to ask for help
• Suggestions that symptoms are “in your head” or that you are overreacting.
• Making assumptions due to other issues that may be unrelated, such as weight, gender, other diagnosed conditions (especially mental health conditions), age and more.
• A lack of empathy or sensitivity to your concerns

Impact of Medical Gaslighting

Medical gaslighting can impact patients in many different ways, including a lack of trust in their doctor or the health service, an increase in time spent at medical appointments which may impact working hours, an increase in stress or emotional distress, and in some cases, a delay in treatment or worse medical outcomes.

What can you do?

Patients and their families should always trust their instincts when raising health concerns. You know your body better than anyone. It’s ok to take someone with you to appointments and raise concerns if you feel you are not being taken seriously. You can also bring prepared notes with you and questions to ask your doctor or healthcare professional. You may also find it helpful to take notes and ask clarifying questions during the appointment, such as why a test is not being run or referrals are not being made.

If you are not happy with how you were treated or your diagnosis, always seek a second opinion.

If medical gaslighting has caused you delays in diagnosis and treatment, harm or injury, you may have a case for medical negligence. Talk to our experienced and caring team today who may be able to help.